Naming the Agent of a Passive

Level 3Sounds Like apó

A passive clause can name the agent with από plus an accusative phrase.

How It Works

A passive clause can name the agent with από plus an accusative phrase.

The affected participant becomes the subject and controls the verb's agreement. Από has many other meanings, so identify a passive relation from the whole clause rather than the preposition alone.

GreekMeaning
Το γράμμα γράφτηκε από την Άννα.The letter was written by Anna.
Το σπίτι χτίστηκε από εργάτες.The house was built by workers.
Το φαγητό ετοιμάστηκε από τον Νίκο.The food was prepared by Nikos.

Examples (3)

  1. Το γράμμα γράφτηκε από την Άννα.

    The letter was written by Anna.

  2. Το σπίτι χτίστηκε από εργάτες.

    The house was built by workers.

  3. Το φαγητό ετοιμάστηκε από τον Νίκο.

    The food was prepared by Nikos.

How It Connects

Tap a pattern to see what it builds on and what it leads to.

Naming the Agent of a PassiveLevel 3

Learn This First

Distinguish morphological voice from meaning before reading this particular middle-passive paradigm or interpretation.

Words in This Pattern