Na shledanou
Neutral Goodbye
Na shledanou is the most common and polite way to say "goodbye" in Czech. Use it with strangers, shop assistants, and in professional settings.
How It Works
When to use it:
Use na shledanou in any formal situation (polite you). The phrase literally translates to "until we meet again" and comes from the verb shledat se (to meet again). This includes leaving a shop, finishing a meeting, or saying goodbye to someone older than you.
How to reply:
The standard response to na shledanou is simply to repeat the phrase back: Na shledanou.
Phone and video calls:
When ending a formal phone call, use the equivalent phrase na slyšenou (literally "until we hear each other again"). For video calls or when you will see someone again soon, you can use na viděnou. Just like the main phrase, these must always be written as two separate words (never naslyšenou or naviděnou).
Pronunciation tip:
Do not pronounce the "s" and "h" separately. Native speakers blend them together, so it sounds like "naschledanou" (in Bohemia) or "nazhledanou" (in Moravia).
Casual alternative:
You will often hear the shortened version nashle. This is a friendly, semi-formal goodbye used in everyday situations, like leaving a bakery or saying bye to colleagues. Unlike the full phrase, nashle is written as one word.
Important spelling rule:
Never write nashledanou as one word. Also, because of how it is pronounced, be careful not to spell it with a "c" (naschledanou or na schledanou). The Czech Language Institute considers these to be spelling errors. It must always be written as two words: na shledanou. To help remember this, use a helpful trick taught in Czech schools: you can insert an adjective between the two words, such as na brzkou shledanou (see you soon). This logically shows why they remain separate.
Not a final farewell:
Be careful not to confuse na shledanou with sbohem (farewell). While na shledanou implies you might see the person again, sbohem is a final goodbye used when you do not expect to see the person again.
Examples (4)
- Děkuji za pomoc, na shledanou.
Thank you for your help, goodbye.
Word by Word: Thank-I for help, on reunion.
A very common and polite way to leave a shop or office.
- Na shledanou zítra v práci.
Goodbye until tomorrow at work.
Word by Word: On reunion tomorrow in work.
Used when leaving colleagues at the end of the workday.
- Mějte se hezky a na shledanou.
Have a nice time and goodbye.
Word by Word: Have yourselves nicely and on reunion.
A warm, polite closing phrase often used by service workers or when parting ways.
- Tak nashle!
Well, bye!
Word by Word: So bye!
The highly frequent, semi-formal clipped version. Notice it is written as a single word.
Common Mistakes
Writing the phrase as a single word.
Nashledanou zítra.Na shledanou zítra.It is a very common myth that you can write this as one word. It must always be written as two words: na shledanou. However, the short colloquial version nashle is correctly written as one word.
Using the formal 'na shledanou' with close friends or family.
Different MeaningNa shledanou!Ahoj!Na shledanou is formal. Using it with close friends or family sounds unnaturally distant. Use Ahoj or Čau instead.
How It Connects
Learn This First
To use 'Na shledanou' correctly, a learner needs to understand the concept of formal versus informal registers in Czech greetings and farewells. While the phrase contains the preposition 'na', it is used here as a fixed formulaic expression rather than a productive grammatical case usage at this level.
- Dobrý denNeutral Daytime Greeting
Understanding standard neutral greetings provides the social context for using the standard neutral farewell.
Level 1 - AhojInformal Hello and Goodbye
Distinguishing between formal/neutral and informal registers is necessary to know when to use 'Na shledanou' versus 'Ahoj'.
Level 1
Related Patterns
- vy jstePolite You with Plural Verb
Na shledanou belongs to the formal register of Czech, which requires using the polite 'vy' instead of the informal 'ty'.
Level 1 - Děkuji / DíkyThanking Formulas
Thanking formulas are very frequently paired with Na shledanou when leaving a shop, restaurant, or service interaction.
Level 1