Meanings
- the foreign learning or Westernizing faction in the late Qing
Written Forms
洋務派Traditional · Main Form
洋务派Alternate Form
洋務派
joeng4 mou6 paai3
the foreign learning or Westernizing faction in the late Qing
2 Written Forms
joeng4 mou6 paai3
the foreign learning or Westernizing faction in the late Qing