The Fastest Way to Learn Yoruba in 2026

Quick answer

Yoruba is written in Latin letters, plus dots under ẹ, ọ and ṣ and accent marks for its three tones, so you can begin right away. Give most of each study hour to reading and listening to Yoruba you can mostly follow. Add a little review and speaking, and switch to harder texts once the current ones feel easy.

The fastest way to learn Yoruba is to spend most of your study time on Yoruba you can mostly understand. That kind of Yoruba is called comprehensible input.

What to Do at Each Level

Find the level that sounds like you. Its bar shows how to spend an hour of study.

  1. Level 1

    I'm just starting out or know only a few words.

    • Read and listen 35 min
    • Review 15 min
    • Speak 10 min

    Choose one of two ways to start. The easiest way is Bubblegum, where Poppy, your AI tutor, writes short Yoruba lessons at your level about your interests and goals and explains the grammar as you go. The other way is a textbook. Get Colloquial Yoruba and work through one unit at a time, reading each dialogue while you play its free audio from the Routledge website. Plan on a few weeks of hard study to learn the basic grammar before you start using apps.

  2. Level 2

    I can read simple sentences.

    • Read and listen 40 min
    • Review 10 min
    • Speak 10 min

    If you use Bubblegum, read its Level 2 lessons with the translation hidden, and look up only the words that stop you. If you use a textbook, try Yorùbá Yé Mi, a free textbook with audio, because Colloquial Yoruba has no second book. Also read a Level 1 story on Storybooks Nigeria.

  3. Level 3

    I can read short stories and messages.

    • Read and listen 40 min
    • Review 5 min
    • Speak 15 min

    At this level you need more words, so read and listen a lot. Bubblegum reuses the words you saved in new Level 3 lessons. Also read the Level 2 and Level 3 stories on Storybooks Nigeria, and spend 15 minutes talking with a tutor about what you read.

  4. Level 4

    I can read longer texts about everyday life.

    • Read and watch 45 min
    • Review 5 min
    • Speak 10 min

    Read Bubblegum lessons at Level 4 to learn more words. Then read Yoruba Wikipedia articles about things you like, and read a news report on BBC News Yorùbá about something you already read in English.

  5. Level 5

    I can follow complex topics, but miss some details.

    • Read and watch 50 min
    • Speak 10 min

    Read Bubblegum lessons at Level 5, and read longer reports on BBC News Yorùbá and watch its videos. Look up only the words that stop you.

  6. Level 6

    I can read almost anything.

    • Read and watch 50 min
    • Speak 10 min

    Read Yoruba novels, such as D. O. Fágúnwà's Ògbójú Ọdẹ nínú Igbó Irúnmọlẹ̀ from 1938, and talk about what you read. Poppy can write your Level 6 lessons about anything you're into.

Move up a level when your lessons start to feel easy, and move back down if you can't tell what's happening by the third line.

How Long Does It Take to Learn Yoruba?

The U.S. Foreign Service Institute does not list Yoruba on its language training page, so it gives no hours for it. The SOAS Language Centre in London teaches Yoruba in three beginners levels. Each level is one 10-week term with 20 hours: 15 hours of online lessons with a teacher and at least 5 hours of guided study on your own. Beginners 1 covers the alphabet, syllables, tone marks and basic verbs, greetings, numbers and ordering food. Beginners 2 adds reading passages, including folktales and BBC News Yorùbá. Here is how long those 20 and 60 hours take at different amounts of study a week:

Study per weekSOAS Beginners 1 (20 hours)All three SOAS levels (60 hours)
3½ hoursAbout 6 weeksAbout 17 weeks
7 hoursAbout 3 weeksAbout 9 weeks
14 hoursAbout 1½ weeksAbout 4 weeks
28 hoursUnder 1 weekAbout 2 weeks

These are course hours, so treat them as a rough guide. The calendar time of a real course is longer, and the table does not promise that you will reach a level in that time.

What Slows Learners Down

  • Tones Read From Text AloneA different tone gives a different word: ọkọ́ is a hoe, ọkọ is a husband, is a vehicle and ọ̀kọ̀ is a spear. Play the audio for each new word, so the sound and the spelling stay together.
  • Dots Left OutThe letters , ọ and ṣ have dots, and they are separate letters from e, o and s. Learn each word with its dots, and remember that gb is one letter.
  • Waiting to ListenTextbook dialogues and BBC News Yorùbá videos let you hear Yoruba from the start. Listen to a dialogue before you read it, and play it again when you can follow it.

Learn Yoruba Easily With Bubblegum

Bubblegum

For serious learners, Bubblegum is the best app to learn Yoruba. You learn from Yoruba you can mostly understand, which is called comprehensible input.

Poppy, your AI tutor, writes the lessons.

Get Bubblegum ↓

  • Pick a topic and a level, and Poppy writes the Yoruba to match.
  • Each lesson has AI audio to play while you read.
  • Tap a word to see what it means, or ask Poppy to explain a whole line.
  • Regenerative Review™ brings saved words back in new lessons, and you can export them to Anki as flashcards.
  • Clear, expressive AI voices read every lesson aloud, with a different voice for each speaker.
  • Lessons use Standard Nigerian Yoruba, so the local words your family uses may look different from the page.
  • You can't turn your own Yoruba books into lessons. However, you can paste a page into the chat, and Poppy will explain it.
  • Custom lessons cost us money to make, so you need Bubblegum Pro for unlimited custom lessons. Lessons Poppy wrote for other learners are free for everyone to read.
  • Regenerative Review™

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which Yoruba app should a beginner choose?

If you are serious about learning Yoruba, start with Bubblegum. Poppy, your AI tutor, writes lessons at your level about things you like. Our Yoruba app comparison covers courses, textbooks and tutors too.

Can I learn Yoruba in three months?

Three months is about 13 weeks, so at 3 to 5 hours a week you study for about 39 to 65 hours. That is close to the 60 hours of all three SOAS beginners levels. Pick a goal you can check, such as reading a Level 1 story on Storybooks Nigeria and telling it back from the pictures.

How much should I study Yoruba each week?

Aim for three to five hours a week of Yoruba you understand, in sessions of at least 15 to 30 minutes. A longer session lets you follow a whole story. Our post on longer study sessions explains why.

Is Yoruba hard for English speakers?

Tones are the new part. Yoruba has three tones, high, mid and low, and they change the meaning of a word, as in ọkọ́ (hoe) and ọkọ̀ (vehicle). Learn them by hearing each word, and read with the accents on. The letters are mostly the ones you already know, plus the three with dots.

Is Bubblegum free?

Yes. Lessons Poppy wrote for other learners are free for everyone to read. Custom lessons cost us money to make, so you need Bubblegum Pro for unlimited custom lessons.

Sources
  1. Routledge: Colloquial Yoruba, The Complete Course for Beginners (2008, 312 pages)
  2. Routledge: free audio for Colloquial Yoruba
  3. Yorùbá Yé Mi (COERLL, University of Texas at Austin): free textbook with audio
  4. SOAS Language Centre: Yorùbá Beginners Course (20 hours per level, three levels)
  5. U.S. Foreign Service Institute: foreign language training (Yoruba is not listed)
  6. Storybooks Nigeria: free stories with text and audio, Yoruba among the languages
  7. BBC News Yorùbá
  8. Yoruba Wikipedia
  9. italki: Yoruba tutors
  10. Preply: Yoruba tutors
  11. Wikipedia: Daniel O. Fágúnwà (first Yoruba novel, 1938)
  12. Wikipedia: Yoruba language (three tones, alphabet, accent marks)
  13. Wiktionary: ọkọ́, ọkọ, ọkọ̀ and ọ̀kọ̀ (hoe, husband, vehicle, spear)
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Published Nov 6, 2026