https://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/first-person-suffix-ku-3ae2d6c12026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/second-person-suffix-mu-5be5280a2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/third-person-suffix-nya-5d82c1b22026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/address-with-title-plus-given-name-93aa3f402026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/adjectives-can-be-predicates-6ab539172026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/adjectives-follow-nouns-2c630e382026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/polite-second-person-anda-844cfb302026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/respectful-bapak-and-ibu-eaefcef22026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/basic-counting-numbers-1c752d7f2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/basic-subject-verb-object-order-25e9920d2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/commands-with-the-bare-verb-dcd07fcc2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/context-marks-a-known-noun-49c63ed92026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/no-separate-word-for-a-or-an-2dc9c2e32026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/this-after-the-noun-0601eeb22026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/that-after-the-noun-9b95d5a52026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/nouns-and-adjectives-have-no-grammatical-gender-5c8c67942026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/nouns-can-be-simple-predicates-eaa96d432026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/possession-by-juxtaposition-9cf5589e2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/questions-with-statement-order-e5651b4f2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/time-without-tense-inflection-26e334e12026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/unmarked-plurality-8d2e3d1f2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/verbs-do-not-agree-with-the-subject-987486552026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/verbs-do-not-change-for-tense-fa648cc92026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/there-is-or-are-with-ada-345c1de02026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/existing-at-a-place-0e0097052026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/definitional-copula-adalah-802707762026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/moderate-degree-with-agak-14fff3b72026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/future-or-prediction-with-akan-c7d483b02026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/familiar-first-person-aku-af2fef3b2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/what-with-apa-eb239d702026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/formal-questions-with-apakah-2fc3a1a62026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/alternatives-with-atau-fc9ff9fa2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/how-with-bagaimana-60b65c352026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/respectful-third-person-beliau-19b6b7192026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/not-yet-with-belum-4ea3926f2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/how-many-or-much-with-berapa-0b128e8f2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/ability-with-bisa-ba04d9582026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/permission-with-boleh-83595fa72026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/general-classifier-buah-393f891f2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/negating-nouns-with-bukan-df79f58e2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/coordination-with-dan-79e07da92026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/source-with-dari-6e0af0272026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/where-from-with-dari-mana-8bd7ed822026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/with-dengan-84f725862026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/location-with-di-5d39529f2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/where-with-di-mana-b986391b2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/third-person-dia-9a7f4ce62026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/classifier-ekor-for-animals-6b6e95932026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/only-with-hanya-93ac7cfd2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/obligation-with-harus-5b67c9482026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/written-third-person-ia-668e5e0d2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/formal-identifying-copula-ialah-1d5ec3252026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/neutral-formal-desire-with-ingin-2eaa500a2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/ini-meaning-this-67b96f8c2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/itu-meaning-that-908300862026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/result-or-transition-with-jadi-fe094ce42026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/negative-commands-with-jangan-88d4c8e42026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/also-with-juga-ff91a8412026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/familiar-second-person-kamu-531722f52026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/when-with-kapan-b2a2304a2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/reason-clause-with-karena-b489f6ce2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/direction-with-ke-3a1a3c282026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/where-to-with-ke-mana-33ebf9b82026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/ordinal-numbers-with-ke-c61e25482026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/inclusive-and-exclusive-we-585e87142026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/sequence-with-lalu-7aa882882026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/inclusive-invitations-d5ab394d2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/want-or-near-future-with-mau-7d64c4332026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/why-questions-721afa822026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/third-person-plural-mereka-2500f8e42026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/classifier-orang-for-people-70fcaf922026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/need-with-perlu-264ead472026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/up-to-or-until-with-sampai-ef4856622026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/high-degree-with-sangat-541616e12026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/neutral-first-person-saya-3a61f3932026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/progressive-aspect-sedang-14833eea2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/who-with-siapa-61407f962026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/invitations-and-permission-with-silakan-5d0ba1712026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/completed-or-attained-state-with-sudah-d8f2f3932026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/liking-with-suka-a9e323452026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/without-with-tanpa-ccbb1bf32026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/conversational-contrast-with-tapi-48246a312026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/about-with-tentang-b03c86892026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/excessive-degree-with-terlalu-67b102e52026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/contrast-with-tetapi-011b58d12026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/negating-verbs-and-adjectives-with-tidak-da0dda4d2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/polite-requests-with-tolong-67b752a42026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/for-with-untuk-94c443a02026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/basic-yes-and-no-answers-2e241d682026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/first-with-yang-pertama-5819cb192026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/result-or-object-nouns-with-an-1aee1b492026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/collections-and-places-with-an-6618dd8a2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/basic-kan-valency-change-fea51df82026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/object-pronoun-nya-d51de9c92026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/definite-or-known-nya-8d5638222026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/adjectival-reduplication-92f86bd62026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/nominal-reduplication-a878b2c72026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/verbal-reduplication-546b04902026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/purpose-with-agar-or-supaya-0a04f0742026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/content-clauses-with-bahwa-aef0d2f52026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/quantity-without-plural-agreement-d492bc142026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/recent-event-with-baru-621316272026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/reduced-be-allomorph-a0a51bfc2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/several-with-beberapa-2b617c732026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/irregular-ber-form-belajar-dcdf4c222026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/basic-activity-verbs-with-ber-0d31d12b2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/grouping-with-ber-e7110e932026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/wearing-or-using-with-ber-6a64f0002026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/having-with-ber-231f4edf2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/stopping-an-activity-ae24eb4a2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/comparison-standard-with-daripada-1201e5df2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/basic-passive-with-di-650d78592026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/passive-prefix-versus-location-preposition-512f95422026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/neutral-formal-if-with-jika-2b3ae7252026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/everyday-if-with-kalau-b56128b92026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/when-clause-with-ketika-f027fe672026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/lower-degree-with-kurang-9535b0832026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/again-or-more-with-lagi-d48f844f2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/comparative-with-lebih-d0ee50d02026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/preference-with-lebih-baik-06b03ad02026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/formal-result-with-maka-93a752112026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/continuing-state-with-masih-7e777f962026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/the-me-form-of-men-0e64a2172026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/active-transitive-verbs-with-men-609c45182026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/the-mem-form-of-men-5d4cf1242026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/the-men-form-of-men-3ddd12742026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/the-meng-form-of-men-9ef250872026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/menge-with-one-syllable-roots-0b78ef982026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/according-to-with-menurut-337f6dc92026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/the-meny-form-of-men-4bcedee82026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/concession-with-meskipun-f342d4de2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/beginning-an-action-4502f94d2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/passive-agent-with-oleh-5e8b08a32026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/superlative-with-paling-1530db992026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/human-plural-with-para-d45bc9c42026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/people-and-tools-with-pen-a82ee6032026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/experiential-aspect-pernah-77938bca2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/equality-with-sama-dengan-0b6e7c5d2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/simultaneous-activity-with-sambil-fb7fc8c22026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/role-with-sebagai-46d4b21f2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/before-with-sebelum-d8681a4b2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/result-with-sehingga-51c7efa62026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/all-with-semua-0b8aaa442026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/similarity-with-seperti-8655160f2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/after-with-setelah-6e817c3b2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/each-or-every-with-setiap-28c1d4862026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/have-you-yet-question-5058360d2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/states-with-ter-0f223e162026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/unplanned-events-with-ter-5a0131492026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/concession-with-walaupun-4840f7ab2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/relative-clauses-with-yang-30f255a12026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/selecting-by-a-property-ffb851a62026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/question-suffix-kah-312dccc12026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/choosing-kan-or-i-5537c4c92026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/imperative-lah-0fa96b122026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/adjective-nominalization-with-nya-797b9d932026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/nya-referring-to-a-situation-38f59d8e2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/adjacent-passive-agent-938159f12026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/consonant-retention-in-loans-fc878e412026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/indonesian-relative-clause-gap-a41086382026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/nasal-alternation-in-agent-nouns-cb3b336e2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/object-voice-with-kamu-or-anda-20a9dd9a2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/object-voice-with-saya-or-aku-696e197f2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/passive-with-omitted-actor-6c45f1e32026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/pronouns-and-social-relationship-cd36e7b52026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/indefinites-with-pun-b9d404042026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/root-initial-k-replacement-ed555a772026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/root-initial-p-replacement-b01c2eaf2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/root-initial-s-replacement-fc1369842026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/root-initial-t-replacement-222cc9532026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/third-person-passive-preference-2a5ee7c92026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/voiced-and-sonorant-initials-remain-bca18d062026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/soon-future-20ac70b72026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/range-or-relation-with-antara-78074f332026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/either-option-framing-628a2d622026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/both-and-58aff96d2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/tentative-possibility-1f30117b2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/just-now-with-baru-saja-f71d09362026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/so-or-once-with-begitu-5869a3232026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/never-yet-7507b4432026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/reciprocal-ber-verbs-889554ff2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/reciprocal-ber-an-e2ed4d682026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/ber-verbs-with-kan-624728c02026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/not-x-but-y-9a7775d12026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/conversational-decision-particle-deh-f58b3a872026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/manner-with-dengan-e5ee5b752026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/urging-particle-dong-9bd4ad432026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/formal-endpoint-with-hingga-cc9afb0b2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/reminder-particle-kan-5f8c64922026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/abstract-states-with-ke-an-bf561f5d2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/experiencer-states-with-ke-an-7b8d402d2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/except-with-kecuali-47b67bf02026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/surprise-or-challenge-particle-kok-2491cecb2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/still-not-yet-2aaaed042026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/locative-men-i-7fb2e5572026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/causative-men-kan-c95ec1622026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/benefactive-men-kan-b79668292026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/transfer-with-men-kan-6d1cc7592026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/expected-result-with-mestinya-3a786e812026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/possibility-with-mungkin-3e9c09832026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/strong-certainty-with-pasti-241d49a92026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/process-nouns-with-pen-an-779939c62026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/per-an-nouns-f77a3e812026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/additive-pun-cecc4a662026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/as-with-se-5f9e42452026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/advice-with-sebaiknya-4d1711522026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/formal-manner-with-secara-356912082026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/interrupted-progressive-131e9ff72026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/expected-obligation-with-seharusnya-d9e725a22026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/since-with-sejak-bf60d2122026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/for-or-during-with-selama-a87c48b22026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/increasing-degree-with-semakin-dfb2939f2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/the-more-the-more-67a1d1e82026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/conversational-focus-particle-sih-251992f12026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/sudah-and-udah-b734c44f2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/completed-experience-f1d7f6b12026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/without-doing-with-tanpa-ebe8762a2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/relative-clauses-after-place-nouns-e315a1302026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/topic-prepositions-c4f134d92026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/expected-certainty-with-tentu-ab3fa04b2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/potential-meaning-with-ter-954abe8c2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/lexical-superlatives-with-ter-caabe1952026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/including-with-termasuk-f9a907182026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/not-doing-x-but-doing-y-ad9dbd522026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/tidak-tak-and-nggak-4fecb6ea2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/not-only-but-also-deb7910c2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/negative-equality-8a2576682026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/purpose-infinitive-with-untuk-81a579f22026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/agreement-seeking-final-ya-732c328f2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/focus-clefts-with-yang-ba2a2fd32026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/colloquial-possessor-with-yang-punya-b21a8b4d2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/colloquial-in-2dd48ad12026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/evaluative-and-exclamatory-nya-96d915602026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/packaging-known-information-with-nya-f9ff45262026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/post-adjective-intensifier-sekali-78554c442026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/aspect-inside-object-voice-b3d66a9d2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/colloquial-active-roots-07afb5512026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/negated-object-voice-5f00c3be2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/object-voice-inside-yang-clauses-ff64933c2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/question-words-in-embedded-clauses-949b3e472026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/formal-focus-with-adalah-and-yang-a30d9b542026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/cause-framed-as-akibat-d178fc252026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/formal-exclamation-with-alangkah-32ceb5f32026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/instead-of-with-alih-cf4b0a5b2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/hypothetical-if-with-andaikan-e73b8f812026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/embedded-alternative-question-8763ee652026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/whether-in-embedded-clauses-fc6f8e5a2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/even-with-bahkan-0b4a44952026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/neither-reading-from-scoped-negation-0ac62de32026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/beneficial-cause-with-berkat-ecad2bee2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/exclamative-degree-with-betapa-a0844c6e2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/formal-not-only-but-also-caabd77f2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/extreme-degree-with-bukan-main-4074beaf2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/contrary-outcome-construction-6e2d9a332026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/for-the-sake-of-with-demi-f415d5192026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/on-the-other-hand-8430e0ad2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/passive-locative-or-target-form-ba50fc482026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/passive-causative-or-benefactive-ec0a7cd52026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/passive-forms-with-diper-548efcbd2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/passive-memper-kan-c387b0662026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/unknown-alternatives-8c09ee7b2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/gimana-kenapa-and-kok-questions-f16cc5072026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/counter-expectation-with-justru-34f2c8392026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/topic-framing-with-kalau-427e02f52026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/even-if-with-kalaupun-44aa9f7d2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/reported-information-with-katanya-ae35f19f2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/state-event-and-affected-readings-276b04da2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/abstract-nouns-with-keber-an-e43d2c5c2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/abstract-nouns-from-ter-states-f67a946e2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/negated-abstract-nouns-0cd0a6f72026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/unexpected-addition-or-reversal-e0b987d72026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/valency-contrast-in-derived-verbs-31bdb4192026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/helping-construction-ed941c122026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/permissive-causative-a5da0e7f2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/analytic-causative-with-membuat-936842d72026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/requesting-someone-to-act-7dee23122026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/causative-or-degree-with-memper-ada3530e2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/complex-memper-i-verbs-1e5e4d372026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/complex-memper-kan-verbs-30fc68512026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/according-to-them-with-nya-ad22e0d42026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/directive-causative-9213b8192026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/concession-with-a-persisting-result-c327c0ec2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/nevertheless-with-meskipun-demikian-cdac84272026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/sentence-level-contrast-with-namun-52a6ab542026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/therefore-with-oleh-karena-itu-06fa5c7d2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/contradictory-background-with-padahal-1d816e062026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/choosing-process-nominalizers-196cf16d2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/events-and-processes-with-per-an-7e2706672026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/supposition-with-seandainya-1ddf94f72026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/balanced-contrast-with-sedangkan-e25982782026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/in-addition-with-selain-itu-cebd39402026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/while-or-whereas-with-sementara-c9679f2e2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/as-if-with-seolah-olah-1fbf532f2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/apparent-state-predicates-cd40b1b52026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/state-accidental-potential-and-superlative-ter-165521842026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/uncontrolled-versus-ordinary-passive-4abba94d2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/topic-framing-with-untuk-06dd3c932026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/concession-with-continuing-state-c0586f4b2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/what-is-clear-is-3c4268e22026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/what-matters-is-88fa973e2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/agentless-passive-in-formal-prose-8ce01c8b2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/choosing-nominal-or-verbal-clauses-3fb642b32026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/dense-process-nominalization-e2632cdf2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/indonesian-technical-register-d81f75172026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/that-clause-as-an-argument-119fcb592026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/tentative-agaknya-c361ce072026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/the-assumption-that-34d4112f2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/not-necessarily-a4dd7b6b2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/concerning-with-berkenaan-dengan-3d00a5972026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/it-may-be-that-475889dc2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/that-does-not-mean-that-ce1f8fa02026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/not-merely-but-rather-6ea1005f2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/with-respect-to-ef1b88bb2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/in-the-context-of-491a601e2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/formal-possibility-passive-111e44f82026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/it-can-be-said-that-83ca8f272026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/in-terms-of-a8c2e36e2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/from-the-perspective-of-0567790b2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/comparison-and-source-contrast-4b7747d62026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/thus-with-dengan-demikian-38ab10f22026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/in-other-words-75d6d0b92026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/avoiding-nonlocative-di-mana-40de22bf2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/passive-accountability-form-a9f409942026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/the-fact-that-c9b0ee4a2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/required-passive-action-fb19da222026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/abstract-qualities-with-ke-an-1654a3ab2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/the-possibility-that-9c6b98762026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/decision-nominalization-fdb0a6b92026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/negated-abstract-quality-c37540d62026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/worthy-of-action-ccd2315a2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/more-precisely-fa9b51b62026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/to-justify-or-account-for-a23925b62026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/ultimately-fa08917c2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/basically-or-fundamentally-da67d5972026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/in-reality-4031faaf2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/normative-evaluation-with-patut-1c5eaba12026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/the-importance-of-with-nya-39f9ddf32026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/institutional-per-an-nouns-73d02bb12026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/necessary-or-recommended-passive-action-f5679c862026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/the-need-for-with-nya-7e85cf402026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/accountability-nominalization-d913fb2c2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/as-or-as-provided-by-42e7f85f2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/conversely-65079ec12026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/to-such-an-extent-that-045af59d2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/in-connection-with-6f3baa592026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/insofar-as-or-as-far-as-50a1aa3a2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/to-what-extent-4306223c2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/it-is-difficult-to-say-that-783904e52026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/apparently-with-tampaknya-119c84e52026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/regardless-of-or-apart-from-3ec42f872026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/not-always-4e94911e2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/not-entirely-14c3bffc2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/not-automatically-4d2c89c02026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/attempt-or-effort-construction-8600fe4a2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/avoiding-calqued-yang-mana-817112282026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/advanced-negation-scope-ce85649e2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/agency-in-formal-nominalizations-db3bcd332026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/deliberate-register-shifting-06961ac32026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/nested-institutional-passives-c37e4de52026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/predicate-first-literary-order-59a2e3232026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/rhetorical-parallelism-04c3951a2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/rhetorical-repetition-7fc37c222026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/shared-material-omitted-in-coordination-eae09acd2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/time-in-unreal-conditions-679353082026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/topic-introduction-with-adapun-27c0c4fe2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/supposition-with-andaikata-be7d28502026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/free-choice-relative-d96c621c2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/much-less-or-moreover-ece723752026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/whatever-its-form-98b69ea92026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/nevertheless-or-in-any-case-df57c2b42026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/elevated-complementizer-bahwasanya-68f32cce2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/no-matter-how-with-betapapun-61348a3c2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/in-the-sense-of-f211ff2e2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/in-the-narrow-sense-80cfa9702026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/without-prejudice-to-formula-191558d32026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/formal-prohibition-patterns-184553bd2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/let-alone-construction-3753af6c2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/elevated-concession-with-kendati-323085ce2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/literary-linked-change-b7227b452026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/polite-or-tentative-kiranya-cac2809a2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/cause-with-lantaran-1091cb522026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/conversational-linked-change-735582962026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/when-or-whenever-with-manakala-2dc980252026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/inevitable-result-with-niscaya-896988492026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/in-turn-bbd23a252026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/narrative-pun-and-lah-sequence-b3d2cc3f2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/counterfactual-consequence-991e63122026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/legal-cross-reference-formula-0b3c3b2b2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/to-some-extent-734c29332026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/formal-hypothetical-sekiranya-f425e5a52026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/provided-that-or-insofar-as-fef4087b2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/literary-simultaneous-action-88a673bf2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/at-the-very-least-121d1a622026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/formal-recommendation-seyogianya-984ce1882026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/free-choice-human-relative-8a71f3492026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/contracted-future-negation-022894342026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/literary-when-with-tatkala-fddbde042026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/literary-absence-with-tiada-02391b9a2026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/is-none-other-than-c7a9c8602026-11-06T21:52:49Zhttps://bubblegum.la/grammar/indonesian/binding-obligation-with-wajib-35b2a7ed2026-11-06T21:52:49Z